Homemade rotary and segment mowers for motoblock do it yourself

In agriculture, we often have to deal with weeds, and in this case we cannot do without a mower. In our article we will tell you what types of tools are, and how to make yourself mowing machine do it yourself

Design features

If you are the owner of a country house or suburban area, then you certainly have to deal with grass, weeds and unnecessary shrubs. Lawn grass is quite easy to clean ordinary garden lawn mower, but unfortunately, such equipment cannot cope with large weeds, shoots and bushes.

Important! Do not use wheeled fuel trimmers to control large weeds; they are intended solely for grass mowing. Otherwise, the device will quickly fail.
In this case, you must use special mowers designed for bevel higher and dense grass. Due to the peculiarities of such equipment, it can easily save you from the overgrowth that is unnecessary on the site.

Types of mowers for motoblock

Allot several types of mowersDetailed description of which will be given below:

  • rotary;
  • segmental;
  • mower wagon.
Each type of technology has its own characteristics and is designed to perform work of a certain complexity.

Rotary

Rotor mower - ideal for summer cottage. In its operation, the principle of the scythe is inherent: due to the rotation of the built-in legs at a huge speed, a fairly powerful air flow is formed, which draws grass into the structure or throws it away to the other side. Allot 2 types rotary mowers:

  • Electric. The advantage of this device is noiseless, environmentally friendly. The mechanism is quite light, has a low cost, easy to operate. The minus of the tool is its binding to the outlet or other power source. As a rule, such mowers have a small capacity. Electrical apparatus may suit owners of small lawns.
  • Petrol. With such a unit you are not afraid of any overgrown and territory. The mower has high power, it does not have a binding to the power source. The disadvantages of the model include a lot of weight, noise at work and, of course, exhaust gases.
Did you know? The simplest mower - trimmer, was invented in 1971 in the United States, Texas.
To make the right choice between two types of lawn mowers, you need to think carefully about the purposes for which you need a machine, what areas you plan to process.
Also on the site you need a lawn mower. With it, you can mulch the lawn, and in case of damage the lawn mower can be repaired with your own hands.

Segmental

If you need to get rid of tall grass, you should use exactly this kind of mowing. Thanks to the segment knives and the features of the apparatus, cutting the grass occurs smoothly, which allows it to be evenly laid on the surface. The power level of this type of device ranges from 3 to 6 horsepower. Such equipment has a width of up to 120 cm. Some models can be equipped with special mechanisms that allow working at 7 speeds.

The device is able to overcome weeds, the thickness of the stems of which is up to 3 cm. Due to the presence of adjustments, you can set the cutting height parameter. Allot several types adjustments:

  • step: it is necessary to set a specific height of the proposed;
  • smooth: it is possible to choose the height included in the limits set by the manufacturer.
Important! Secure yourself before using the mower: check that the bolts on which the knives and discs are fastened are well tightened.

Mower wagon

This type is the most interesting. It can be safely called universal, since the characteristics allow using the tool in summer and winter. In winter, the mower will easily handle the functions of the snowthrower. With this tool you can mow hard grass and clean the ice crust.

How to make a rotary mower: step by step instructions

Homemade mowers have recently great popularity.

If you have the desire and time, you can make a good unit yourself. We offer you to read the instructions for the design of a rotary mower.

Required material and tool

Before you start making a lawn mower, you need to prepare the following materials and parts of the future machine:

  • a disk from a grain seeder - 2 pieces;
  • chain from chainsaw gearbox - 1 pc;
  • knives made of hardened metal - 8 pcs;
  • tavern;
  • opener
Among the tools you may need:

  • screwdriver;
  • pliers;
  • nuts;
  • carbide drills;
  • drill.
Did you know? The mower wagon because of its design in the people received the name "horse".
After the materials and tools are prepared, you can proceed directly to the assembly.

Process description

The first step is to drill a hole in the discs using a 6 mm diameter carbide drill. Then you need to attach the tavern to the vomer, and the knives to the tavern.

Please note that the distance between the shredder and the knife should be a few mm larger than the thickness of the knife. This moment is very important and necessary in order that with the help of centrifugal force knives are straightened from the disk, which would ensure the fulfillment of the main function - grass mowing. The prerequisite is a 360 ° rotation of the knife. This will prevent damage from collisions with stones or hard objects.

For the manufacture of axes for fixing knives you need carbon steel, the diameter of which must be at least 8 mm. It is necessary to tighten the axis to the stop using the disc.

Difficulties with the assembly of the rotary mower will not arise if you strictly adhere to the recommendations.

Making a segment mower do it yourself

This type of device can also be made independently. Below we will tell how to make a mower with your own hands.

What you need for making

For the manufacture of the device must be prepared:

  • metal bar 15x50x120mm;
  • knives;
  • discs;
  • wheel.
In addition to the listed materials, prepare a standard tool: screwdriver, drill, pliers, bolts.

Step-by-step instruction

To assemble the unit yourself, you need to follow the instructions:

  • holes are drilled in the metal bar that fit the M8 bolt;
  • check that each blade has a segment on the back;
  • make sure the blade has a holder for the drive lever;
  • fix the knives on both sides of the timber;
  • attach clamps and runners to the bars;
  • Install the wheel on the frame.
With the help of the shaft of the motoblock, the assembled mechanism will be set in motion, thereby rotating the knives. They can perform both rotational and reverse-translational motion. It is because of this moment that thick stalks of weeds will be easily cut. Please note that they are not crushed.

Homemade mower carriage do it yourself

With the help of a self-propelled mower, you can easily get rid of grass that has a wide stem. Consider the features of the manufacture of the unit.

Materials and tools

To assemble mowers You will need:

  • frame made of metal corners;
  • 4 wheels;
  • metal sheet or plywood (size 80x40cm);
  • 2 cans of canned food;
  • 8 metal discs;
  • 4 blades;
  • sleeve;
  • drum;
  • bolts;
  • transport tape.
Did you know? The wider and larger the wheels on the mower, the less they damage the lawn and do not leave trails behind.
Having the listed materials available, you can proceed to assembling the device using a standard set of tools.

Action list

We offer you to read the instructions for mower assembly:

  1. Place a metal sheet on the frame.
  2. Install on the frame two cans without lid and bottom. Instead of the bottom, install metal discs, external diameter - 20 cm, internal -17 cm.
  3. Pair up the discs: fasten them with bolts.
  4. Attach the blades to the discs so that there is an equal distance between them, which would allow them to rotate freely.
  5. Insert the sleeve into the drum part, firmly fasten it to the frame.
  6. Put a sheet made of steel corners on the frame.
  7. Reconnect the drums. For this you will need a transport tape.
  8. Fasten the lower drum bush, and attach the corners to the latter.
At the final stage, you need to make sure that there is a protective element on the blade, after which you can install the assembled structure on the walking tractor.

Features of connecting mower to motoblock

This event does not take much time, because it does not carry difficult moments. Important to stick with next algorithm:

  • it is necessary to install the reverse mode on the motor-block;
  • after that, the node that is responsible for the connection is inserted into the release socket;
  • in the next step, it will be necessary to stop the connection with a pin and spring;
  • unload motoblock - remove excess load.
Before proceeding with the operation of the mechanism, it is necessary to ensure its safety. We are talking about casings that close the knives. It is not necessary to sharply enter the turns - this can lead to failure of the mower. Adjust the knives so that they do not attack each other.

Summing up, we can say that there are no particular difficulties in the manufacture of mowers, and, adhering to the recommendations, you will be able to assemble this important tool yourself.

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