In order to get a rich harvest, while not carrying out on the site 24 hours a day, watering the plants, special watering systems were created for the garden. Very popular among them is drip design. In our article, using the example of the “Drop” construction, we will describe what this construction is and why it is necessary.
Drip irrigation for plants
The main purpose for which drip irrigation designs were developed is to save water. It consists in moistening the base of a tree or plants directly, it is used to get more yield with less water resources.
Important! Using this type of irrigation, be sure to take into account water standards for certain plants, set limits before starting.
The drip system can be used for irrigation of different plants, in greenhouses, in open areas, in vegetable gardens.
It includes special hoses, with the help of which water is delivered under the plants throughout the site. Through the use of this method of irrigation, water quickly reaches the roots and ensures their normal development.
Watering system "Drop"
"Drop" is a drip irrigation system, which is highly efficient and quite popular among summer residents.
Using this kit, you can provide manual humidification. The design is able to irrigate an area of up to 20 acres. With the help of the device it is possible to water three zones
Due to the fact that a set of components already assembled is offered for sale, it can be immediately installed and connected to the water supply.
Learn the secrets of making drip irrigation from plastic bottles with your own hands.The drop watering system includes the following components:
- drip irrigation tube - 1 km;
- filtration unit - 1 pc .;
- start connector with a crane - 50 pcs .;
- end caps - 50 pcs .;
- repair connectors - 10 pcs .;
- compression connector - 2 pcs .;
- irrigation control unit - 1 pc.
You will find more detailed characteristics of each component in the next section.
Characteristics and installation
Drip irrigation "Drop" - a design consisting of various components, which together provide efficient, economical irrigation. Consider each of them:
- Drip irrigation tube. The working pressure is 0.3-1.5 atm, the maximum length does not exceed 90 m. The lifetime is 3-5 years.
- Filtration unit. A must-have component required to clean water and protect it from debris. Due to the inclusion of two filters, it is possible to significantly increase the filtration area, as well as reduce pressure loss. In the configuration can be two types of filters: disc and mesh.
- Startconnector with a crane. It serves to connect the irrigation pipes with the main pipe. It has special faucets that allow you to enable and disable watering on different lines.
- End caps. Required to close each line of the system.
Important! When placing the system on a slope, it is necessary to take into account the nuances: the pipe must lie horizontally, and the pipes must be positioned depending on the level of soil inclination.
- Repair Connectors. Used to carry out repair work related to the restoration of the structure in case of external damage.
- Compression connector. It is connected to the filtration unit. The diameter of the hose is 25 mm.
To carry out drip irrigation in the greenhouse, it is enough to install the system and connect it to the water supply. There is nothing difficult in this, since it is sold by already assembled blocks, which simply need to be interconnected according to the instructions.
Place the main hose in such a way that the holes fall under the base of the plant. This will maximize nourish the root system, which will certainly affect the harvest.
"Drop" is exactly the irrigation system for the greenhouse, which every summer resident dreams of. It is simple, convenient and very economical.
Drip irrigation is also used in the cultivation of various plants: tomatoes, cucumbers, grapes and even apple trees.
Benefits of using
Drip irrigation has a huge number of advantages. We suggest to get acquainted with them:
- Accurate targeted water supply. The design allows you to control the used water, counting it for a specific area.
- Minimum losses from evaporation processes. Moistening a certain small area minimizes evaporation.
- No loss of water around the perimeter of the irrigation zone.
- Reduced clogging.
- Maintain air-water balance.
- It is possible to simultaneously moisten the soil and enrich it with nutrients.
- The ability to apply the mechanism on any soil.
- The possibility of irrigation regardless of the weather.
- When watering on the leaves do not cause burns.
Did you know? Australians are keen supporters of drip irrigation, as there are severe water restrictions on the mainland. Drip systems are installed in more than 75% of summer cottages and gardens.Among the main advantages there are such:
- the soil is not overwetted;
- the root system is always breathing;
- the roots are growing rapidly;
- low incidence of disease;
- moisture does not fall into the aisle;
- soil salinization does not occur;
- the crop ripens earlier;
- yield level increases by 2 times.
Did you know? When using the drip irrigation mechanism, 1 l of water is delivered to the soil in 15 minutes. If you water the plants with a hose, 1 l will be used up in 5 seconds!
"Drop" is a unique drip irrigation system that will significantly ease your work in the garden and increase the amount of harvest. Thanks to drip irrigation, you will save water and your time.