So that the younger generation of rabbits has a strong immunity, experienced farmers solder the rabbits with iodine solution before deafrol and at the beginning of lactation. This is an effective tool for the prevention and treatment of eared coccidiosis and other common diseases. How to save livestock with iodine, in what proportions it should be bred and how much to give to rabbits - we will tell about it later in the article.
What is iodine used for?
Despite the toxicity of potassium iodide, veterinarians prescribe internal use of its solution to rabbits. This is done to prevent infectious diseases, including dysfunction of the digestive tract. After all, these animals in the world of mammals are highly sensitive to different pathogens, which is not the best effect on the overall safety of the herd. That is why many rabbit breeders, without waiting for the development of acute symptoms of any of the diseases, solder pets with medicine. The use of iodine is appropriate and, if necessary, to decontaminate the external wounds when pododermatit, as well as other skin lesions.
Important! Experienced breeders advise in the period of prophylactic or therapeutic feeding of rabbits with iodine solution to remove clear water from the cage. Otherwise, the animals will refuse the medication.Especially great benefit iodine brings in the fight against coccidiosis. This parasitic infection develops in the oxidized products of protein breakdown, affecting the liver and intestines. Due to the instantaneous oxidation of the simplest microorganisms accumulated in the body, iodine solution destroys the environment that is beneficial for bacteria.
In addition, even a small dose of this element stimulates the thyroid gland, triggers metabolic processes and strengthens the immune system. Consider that overdose is dangerous to the life of the wards, therefore, the solution should be prepared strictly according to the instructions, and applied with regard to the age of the animals.
Be sure iodine is added to water:
- suckling females;
- to the little rabbit before weaning from the mother;
- grown up youngsters.
How to give iodine to rabbits
Prevention of infectious diseases for eared wards is important from the first days of life, because immediately after birth, they become the targets of bacteria attacks. But since the body of the little rabbit is very weak, the necessary element is placed in it with the mother's milk, therefore, the rescue of the future livestock begins with the rabbit.
Important! Metal or aluminum containers are absolutely not suitable for the preparation of iodine solution. Liquid is poured exclusively into plastic or glass drinkers, and wooden sticks are used for mixing.Veterinarians are advised to give the female an iodine solution immediately before the procedure. Remember that a healthy mother pregnancy lasts about 28-30 days. In the future, young animals will periodically need such prophylaxis. Water it from the nipples is not necessary. Experienced rabbit breeders pour medicine into the drinker in the morning and before feeding.
Breeding instructions
In veterinary medicine, for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes, they take 0.01% and 0.02% iodine solution. The amount of the drug added depends on the age category of the animal and its state of health:
- for the prevention of disease in 1 liter of drinking water dissolve 1 ml of 10% or 2 ml of 5% tincture;
- For treatment, add 2 ml of 10% or 4 ml of 5% tincture to a similar amount of water.
Important! Lethal dose of iodine - 3 g. In this case, it affects the cardiovascular system and kidneys.
Feeding Rules
In order for water with iodine to give maximum effect, follow the following expert recommendations:
- Suckling females, starting from the 25th day of pregnancy to the 5th day of lactation, 0.01% iodine solution is evaporated for prophylaxis. It is given daily instead of water, 100 ml per day.
- After that, make a 5-day break.
- The continuation of the prophylactic course starts from the 10th day of lactation. This time it lasts 15 days. And give the rabbit a daily need a 0.02% solution of 200 ml per day.
Find out how to water the rabbits.
- Subsequent solder rabbits relevant before jigging from the mother. For 10 days, the young offspring, instead of water, is given a 0.01% solution at the rate of 50 ml per head per day.
- Then there should be a 5-day break.
- From the 15th day after the weaning of rabbits from the mother to the age of 60 days, the babies are given 0.02% drink 70 ml per day.
The recommended dosage of iodine solution for the treatment of coccidiosis in baby rabbits | |||
Age of animal | The daily rate of the drug per individual | Duration of treatment | Breaks therapeutic course |
30-40 days | 50 ml | 10 days | |
5 days | |||
45-60 days | 70 ml | 5-7 days | |
100 ml | 10-8 days |
Did you know? In Australia, the breeding of rabbits is prohibited by law, the violation of which is fraught with a fine of 30 thousand dollars. This is due to the fact that local people consider wild animals as the most destructive pests. Every year, they destroy agricultural crops and their rapid activity leads to the degradation of whole lands, causing damage to the population in excess of $ 600 million.
Contraindications
The only warning to the use of potassium iodide is hypersensitivity to it. But, according to veterinarians, this reaction is extremely rare in rabbits, so don’t be afraid to treat your charges in a similar way.
Did you know? Rabbit back left foot in many cultures of the world, including in Europe, North and South America, Africa and China, is revered as a talisman of happiness. Most likely, the belief in the magical power of this subject dates back to the 600s. BC from the Celtic peoples who lived in the territory of European countries.
As you can see, iodine for eared pets is a real salvation. If you ignore this tool, you can lose all livestock. We hope our article will help you keep your rabbit healthy.